Authors: Mityagin S. D., Spirin P. P., Gaevskaya Z. A.
Today, there is no adequate theoretical and methodological basis for integrated urban planning that meets the new socio-economic conditions, which leads to the use of outdated and inefficient technologies, mechanisms and methods in territorial planning, urban zoning and planning of territories of settlements of different sizes and profiles. The issues of transition from socialist-type urban planning to planning reorganization and development of settlements in the context of an expanded composition of urban planning entities, conflicts of their interests, goals and objectives in the field of land and property relations have never been raised in Russia. The lack of a theoretical and methodological basis for such a transition not only hinders the socio-economic development of the country, maintains a high level of transport and utility costs in the structure of GDP and its structural parts, but also does not allow the project process to actually achieve indicators of comfortable and favorable living conditions of the population, the effective placement of the entire system of productive forces of society. The study of the theoretical and methodological foundations of multi-layered urban planning is put for the first time as innovative and contains the potential for import substitution in the standards of urban planning in the field of spatial organization of the architectural environment of settlements.
Keywords: multiculturalism, urban planning, innovation, models